Buying Process
Preparing for the Home Purchase
Before diving into the task of identifying your desires and needs, it’s crucial to ensure you are adequately prepared for this significant financial commitment. Buying a home is likely the most substantial financial decision you will ever make, and readiness involves comprehending your financial limits. Prior to compiling your list of preferences, consider utilizing our affordability calculator to estimate your potential price range.
What comes next? Discover where to initiate the process, how to obtain pre-approval for a mortgage, explore government incentives, seek out a mortgage broker, understand supplementary home-buying expenses, and more.
Locating a REALTOR®
Ways in Which Your REALTOR® Can Assist You
Determining Your Home Preferences
Searching for Homes
Staying Informed
Your REALTOR® will keep you updated on listings that align with your criteria within your chosen area.
Open Houses, Viewings, and Virtual Tours
Flexibility in Your Home Search
Making an Offer
The Offer
Your REALTOR® will submit an offer on your behalf to the seller or their representative. Your REALTOR® will guide you in preparing the offer and serve as your advocate throughout the negotiation process.
Key Terms in the Offer
Purchase price: The amount you are willing to pay for the home.
Deposit: A check written to the seller or their representative, which may contribute to your down payment.
Chattels and fixtures: Distinguishing between moveable items (chattels) and permanent improvements (fixtures) included in the sale.
Irrevocability of the offer: The time frame during which the seller can consider your offer.
Completion date: The day you take possession of your new home.
Conditional offer: An offer dependent on specific conditions, such as a home inspection.
Home Inspection
A home inspection is typically a condition of the home purchase, set by either the buyer or the seller. It is highly recommended to include a home inspection in your offer. This involves hiring a professional to visually assess the home for defects and overall condition.
- Be sure to choose a home inspector who is a member of a recognized professional organization.
- A home inspection covers various aspects, including plumbing, electrical systems, HVAC units, roofing, insulation, foundation integrity, and more.
- The inspection may reveal issues that allow you to back out of or renegotiate the offer accordingly.
Offer Letter
While not obligatory, including a personal letter with your offer can help the seller get to know you better and set your offer apart from others.
Submitting the Offer
Once you’ve signed the offer, your REALTOR® will present it to the seller. This can lead to various outcomes:
- The seller rejects your offer, which is relatively uncommon, and your REALTOR® can investigate the reasons.
- The seller may counter your offer, often involving adjustments to the price or other terms.
- If the seller accepts your offer, it’s time to proceed with closing, typically with the assistance of your REALTOR® and a real estate lawyer.
Closing on the Home
Purchasing a home entails several legal documents, necessitating the expertise of a lawyer to safeguard your interests.
Finding a Lawyer
Seek recommendations from friends, family, or your REALTOR® to identify experienced real estate lawyers in your area.
Role of Your Lawyer
A real estate lawyer performs various legal tasks, including checking for fraud, government regulations, zoning issues, or unpaid taxes. The title transfer typically takes about two weeks.
- Inquire about your lawyer’s fee structure and obtain an estimate of expected costs.
- Don’t hesitate to ask for explanations if legal jargon is unclear.
Closing the Purchase
After your offer is accepted, you must follow specific steps to close the deal, a process usually taking around 90 days.
Closing Checklist
- Begin fulfilling any conditions specified in the agreement.
- Initiate a property title search.
- Arrange homeowner’s insurance to commence on the closing date.
- Finalize mortgage documents with your lender.
- Transfer essential utilities.
- If you’re a renter, provide the required notice to your landlord.
- Plan your move, schedule movers, and change your address with relevant agencies.
- Conduct a final walkthrough of your new home with your REALTOR®.
- Meet with your lawyer to sign closing documents, ensuring you have the necessary certified cheques.
Moving In
Moving day will arrive sooner than expected, so start planning ahead.
- You may not receive the keys until late on the closing day, so schedule your move accordingly.
- Pack early, label boxes by room, and arrange for a moving company well in advance.
- Set up mail forwarding and update your address with important organizations.
Enjoy Your New Home
As you settle into your new abode, you may be eager to make changes and improvements. Take the time to get acclimated to your new home and budget before embarking on any major renovations. Enjoy the experience of homeownership to the fullest!